{"id":15947,"date":"2023-10-01T15:27:47","date_gmt":"2023-10-01T15:27:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/leadership\/former-college-presidents-offer-warnings\/"},"modified":"2023-10-01T15:27:48","modified_gmt":"2023-10-01T15:27:48","slug":"former-college-presidents-offer-warnings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947","title":{"rendered":"Former College Presidents Offer Warnings"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>There have been several recent articles by former presidents of private liberal arts colleges who are opining on the inability of colleges and universities to realize needed transformational change, no matter the nature or the urgency of the existential threat. Their writing is frank and honest, but also sensitive and balanced. They express their thoughts, as they led their institutions, with humility, frustration and disappointment at times, and even humor (disarming and self-deprecating). Significantly, nearly all their points, concerns, and warnings were the same as those being ascribed to public research universities, about which I and others have written in recent years.<\/p>\n<p>There are, of course, differences between private liberal arts colleges and public research universities. And there is a spectrum of important institutional types on which those two categories sit. But it seems evident that the combination of economics, public opinion, political pressures and polarization, enrollment trends and projections, student expectations, employer expectations, AND the very structures and processes that have come to define American higher education (including shared governance, tenure, academic calendar) have rendered both type of institutions unable to realize needed change. Now, at least for some (smaller private) institutions, the question has become &#8220;is it too late?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Brian Mitchell, former president of Bucknell University and Washington &amp; Jefferson College, draws on his experience to offer insight in his newest Forbes contribution. He also offers a stern warning: &#8220;Boards, administrators, and faculty must wake up to the new realities they now face&#8230; the faculty can no longer live in a world that no longer exists&#8230; institutional change will happen at a speed to which they are unaccustomed and potentially unwilling to accept.&#8221; President Mitchell then goes on to offer some immediate steps that can be taken. Perhaps the most important is to &#8220;abandon the approach to governance where trustees are updated in their periodic board meetings.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Also just published was the book, \u201cWhatever It Is, I\u2019m Against It: Resistance to Change in Higher Education\u201d by Brian Rosenberg, former president of Macalester College. Articles on Rosenberg\u2019s observations, analysis, and cautions have appeared this month in both <em data-ga-track=\"ExternalLink:https:\/\/www.chronicle.com\/\">The Chronicle of Higher Education<\/em> and <em data-ga-track=\"ExternalLink:https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/\">Inside Higher Ed<\/em>, the two leading higher education publications in the US.<\/p>\n<p><fbs-ad position=\"inread\" progressive=\"\" ad-id=\"article-0-inread\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\"><\/fbs-ad><\/p>\n<p>Rosenberg, who described shared governance as a drag on any movement for change, a kind of anchor weighing institutions down, offers this frank commentary in his <em>Inside Higher Ed<\/em> interview: \u201cShared governance is a system designed, in my view, to make sure that any changes are very slow and very incremental. Anytime you work toward consensus within a large, heterogeneous group, you going to probably end up taking a lot if time \u2013 and with an outcome that is least objectionable to the most people, which is antithetical to anything revolutionary or transformational.\u201d This, of course, against the backdrop of the many converging challenges facing higher ed. The need for transformational change in our nation\u2019s colleges and universities has never been greater or more urgently needed.<\/p>\n<p>President Rosenberg also speaks frankly if not apologetically about how college presidents think about shared governance versus how they speak about it on their campuses and to their constituencies, saying \u201cshared governance is one of those things that if you ask any college president off the record, they\u2019ll probably express their frustration, then they\u2019ll go back to their campus and wax poetic about the wonders of shared governance, because that\u2019s what they have to do to survive.\u201d Damning but accurate. Shared governance, one of the most treasured and fiercely protected tenets of US higher education, is also its third rail. Leaders must tread carefully and be exact with their words. They must be respectful, if not deferential, and find lanes of cooperation that will allow some progress to be achieved. But that progress is (by design) slow. Incremental change is possible, but transformational change may not be.<\/p>\n<p>Therein lies the conundrum about which Rosenberg writes in his new book. Higher ed\u2019s own systems are inhibiting needed transformational change. Rosenberg wrote an essay adapted from his book that appeared this month in the <em>Chronicle of Higher Education<\/em>, \u201cHigher Ed\u2019s Ruinous Resistance to Change: The academy excels at preserving the status quo. It\u2019s time to evolve.\u201d In his essay, he shares disappointments, at times frustrations, from his own experience as Macalister\u2019s president, summarizing: \u201cNot only was there resistance to change, there was resistance to talking about change. Simply raising the subject was seen by many faculty members as an assault on the values of the college.\u201d The response always follows a formulaic pattern, he adds, \u201cshock, grief, outrage, protests\u2026 sometimes a vote of no-confidence.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Such absolutism (or absolute obstructionism) should not be assumed to exist only at small liberal arts colleges. It can be found on most campuses, whether small teaching-focused institutions, or (in pockets of) large public research universities. President Rosenberg adds, \u201cIf maintenance of the status quo is the goal, higher education has managed to create the ideal system,\u201d and then seemingly concedes, \u201cvirtually any administrator or faculty member who begins with an idea for transformational change will eventually reach the same conclusion about the battle: it\u2019s not worth it.\u201d He cites example after example, not with an accusatory tone but with humility, some head-scratching, and even humor.<\/p>\n<p>Rosenberg also offers comment on the apparent \u201creturn to (pre-pandemic) normal\u201d objective and now realized goal of many colleges and universities, not with relief but with the recognition of missed opportunity provided by the pandemic. The internal pressures driving this phenomenon have been written about by others. Rosenberg offers a similar view, \u201cthe pandemic years are more likely to be viewed \u2026 as an interruption than as a permanent shift in direction.\u201d I have referred previously to this as a lost opportunity and examine the likelihood of seeing real disruption in the sector. Stanford University\u2019s John Mitchell shares his frustration that most colleges and universities have \u201cturned their backs on all we learned.\u201d He adds, \u201cThere are no broad efforts by college leaders to codify what we have learned or leverage the resourcefulness, ingenuity, empathy, and understanding we gained by powering through the pandemic. It\u2019s as if we spent two years building the foundation for a new future, only to abandon it for the familiar discomfort of a system widely in need of reinvention.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Rosenberg concludes with a sadly accurate summary of where we landed post-pandemic before reminding us of the urgency of transformational change at our nation\u2019s colleges and universities, writing: \u201cOne would be very hard pressed to find a traditional, in-person college that has announced a permanent shift to more online of asynchronous instruction or one with a physical campus that has decided to rely less on its buildings. Most of the revisions to the academic calendar that were made during the pandemic \u2013 summer sessions or divided semesters \u2013 are being reversed. Students are back to taking graded examinations. Meet the new boss, same as the old boss.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>What is making former presidents like Mitchell and Rosenberg (and others) come forward at this time? Perhaps it\u2019s the rising sense of urgency or the observations from their post-presidential perches that (1) nothing has changed, and (2) the institutions themselves (their culture and processes, pace and arrogance) are to blame.<\/p>\n<p>Maybe the even more perplexing question is why are the views of former college and university leaders so diametrically opposed to those of sitting presidents? One group points to the urgency of needed change and the rapidity with which the existential threats are closing in on higher educational institutions (and the institution of US higher ed itself). The other asserts with inexplicable confidence (80% of those surveyed) that \u201ctheir institution will be financially stable over the next decade.\u201d UNC Wilmington\u2019s Kevin McClure refers to this as \u201coperating more on hope than on strategy.\u201d Others are far less gentle in describing this disconnect from reality with sitting presidents having to balance leading their institution, addressing myriad challenges, managing change, respecting shared governance, and keeping their jobs. They are walking a thin line, endeavoring to balance optimism and realism \u2013 the former to build support and lift morale, the latter very carefully metered so as not to invoke a challenge.<\/p>\n<p>The Greek philosopher Heraclitus is credited with the saying \u201cthe only constant in life is change.\u201d Change has been a constant since the dawn of humanity. So, too, has been the fear of change. But without change there is no progress, no growth, no adaptation, no evolution. While far less philosophical, I have asserted in my own writing on higher education that \u201crefusal to change \u2013 in a changing world \u2013 is not a strategy.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>And in the words of Benjamin Franklin, \u201cwhen you are finished changing, you are finished.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Read the full article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/davidrosowsky\/2023\/10\/01\/the-enemy-within-former-college-presidents-offer-warnings\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There have been several recent articles by former presidents of private liberal arts colleges who are opining on the inability of colleges and universities to realize needed transformational change, no matter the nature or the urgency of the existential threat. Their writing is frank and honest, but also sensitive and balanced. They express their thoughts, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15948,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[76],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-15947","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-leadership"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Former College Presidents Offer Warnings | Brandiary<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"There have been several recent articles by former presidents of private liberal arts colleges who are opining on the inability of colleges and\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Former College Presidents Offer Warnings | Brandiary\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"There have been several recent articles by former presidents of private liberal arts colleges who are opining on the inability of colleges and\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Brandiary\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-10-01T15:27:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-10-01T15:27:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1696174068_0x0.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"News Room\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"News Room\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"News Room\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#\/schema\/person\/5062dafb0f932b59aa228f1a047332f4\"},\"headline\":\"Former College Presidents Offer Warnings\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-01T15:27:47+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-10-01T15:27:48+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947\"},\"wordCount\":1465,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Leadership\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947\",\"name\":\"Former College Presidents Offer Warnings | Brandiary\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-01T15:27:47+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-10-01T15:27:48+00:00\",\"description\":\"There have been several recent articles by former presidents of private liberal arts colleges who are opining on the inability of colleges and\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Former College Presidents Offer Warnings\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/\",\"name\":\"Brandiary\",\"description\":\"Latest Business and Startup News and Updates\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Brandiary\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b-logo-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b-logo-1.png\",\"width\":381,\"height\":100,\"caption\":\"Brandiary\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#\/schema\/person\/5062dafb0f932b59aa228f1a047332f4\",\"name\":\"News Room\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/avatar_user_1_1688031660-96x96.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/avatar_user_1_1688031660-96x96.png\",\"caption\":\"News Room\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Former College Presidents Offer Warnings | Brandiary","description":"There have been several recent articles by former presidents of private liberal arts colleges who are opining on the inability of colleges and","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Former College Presidents Offer Warnings | Brandiary","og_description":"There have been several recent articles by former presidents of private liberal arts colleges who are opining on the inability of colleges and","og_url":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947","og_site_name":"Brandiary","article_published_time":"2023-10-01T15:27:47+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-10-01T15:27:48+00:00","og_image":[{"width":630,"height":300,"url":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1696174068_0x0.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"News Room","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"News Room","Est. reading time":"7 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947"},"author":{"name":"News Room","@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#\/schema\/person\/5062dafb0f932b59aa228f1a047332f4"},"headline":"Former College Presidents Offer Warnings","datePublished":"2023-10-01T15:27:47+00:00","dateModified":"2023-10-01T15:27:48+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947"},"wordCount":1465,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Leadership"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947","url":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947","name":"Former College Presidents Offer Warnings | Brandiary","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-10-01T15:27:47+00:00","dateModified":"2023-10-01T15:27:48+00:00","description":"There have been several recent articles by former presidents of private liberal arts colleges who are opining on the inability of colleges and","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?p=15947#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Former College Presidents Offer Warnings"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/","name":"Brandiary","description":"Latest Business and Startup News and Updates","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#organization","name":"Brandiary","url":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b-logo-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/b-logo-1.png","width":381,"height":100,"caption":"Brandiary"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#\/schema\/person\/5062dafb0f932b59aa228f1a047332f4","name":"News Room","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/avatar_user_1_1688031660-96x96.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/avatar_user_1_1688031660-96x96.png","caption":"News Room"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com"],"url":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/?author=1"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15947","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15947"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15947\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15949,"href":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15947\/revisions\/15949"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15947"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15947"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mysourcefunding.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15947"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}